STUDY GUIDE CHAPTER 10: ADVERSE WEATHER/EMERGENCIES

Name:_____________________________ Block:_______________

Why is the road slickest when it FIRST STARTS to rain?(181TD/212DR)

 

At what temperature is ice the SLICKEST?________ 0(181/213)

What is HYDROPLANING? (181/242)

 

List four (4) factors that can CAUSE hydroplaning.(181/212)

(1)____________________
(2)____________________
(3)____________________
(4)____________________

List three (3) techniques IF STUCK in snow, mud or sand.

(1)______________________________________________ (2)______________________________________________ (3)______________________________________________

Explain the technique for "ROCKING THE VEHICLE" when stuck in deep snow or mud.(182/213)

 

List two (2) TYPES OF SKIDS and explain how to get out of these skids.(185/216-217)

(1)_______________ _________________________________
(2)_______________ _________________________________

List the two (2) BRAKING TECHNQIUES (non ABS) used to stop quickly, without skidding (184/216)

(1)________________________________________
(2)________________________________________

Explain how to avoid a collision by SWERVING (hands, amount of turning, etc.) (184)

 

Explain what to do when a TIRE BLOWS OUT: (hands, gas, brake, stopping area etc.) (184)

 

In poor visibility, caused by BAD WEATHER you should use:________lights.(180/209)

 

What HOURS OF THE DAY must you turn on your headlights? (180/209)

(1)_______________________________
(2)_______________________________

To avoid being blinded by ONCOMING BRIGHT HEADLIGHTS you should look?

 

Two (2) ways to protect yourself from SUN GLARE are:

(1)_____________________
(2)______________________

What does OVERDRIVING YOUR HEADLIGHTS mean? (VT Driver's Manual)

 

Give two (2) reasons for slowing down before entering DEEP WATER across the roadway. (212)

(1)____________________________________
(2)____________________________________

Explain two (2) areas in which you might experience STRONG WINDS?

(1)____________________________
(2)____________________________

In adverse weather, your FOLLOWING DISTANCE should be: ______ seconds. (VDM/217)

Why do bridges FREEZE before roadways? (214)

 

What are three (3) steps to take if you develop BRAKE FAILURE while driving?

(1)____________________________________
(2)____________________________________
(3)____________________________________

List three items you should have in your vehicle for WINTER DRIVING in Vermont.(190)

(1)_________________________________
(2)_________________________________
(3)_________________________________

 

 

 

 

List five (5) procedures to follow if stranded in your vehicle in a DARK, REMOTE, UNFAMILIAR AREA, VERY SNOWY, WINDY, AND YOU ARE TRAVELING ALONE-NO HELP NEARBY!!!

(1)_______________________________
(2)_______________________________
(3)_______________________________
(4)_______________________________
(5)_______________________________

Explain how the ANTI-LOCKING BRAKING SYSTEMS (A.B.S.) works (video or handout)

 

 

Explain why FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE VEHICLES can cause skidding/loss of control at highway speeds.

 

 

Explain why ALL-WHEEL DRIVE VEHICLES are more desirable at highway speeds.